False Hellebore
(Scientific Name: Veratrum
species)
[Common Name(s): Corn Lily, False Hellbore]
Description:
These large, striking, leafy-stemmed plants frequently reach a
height of 5-7 feet. Large pleated, stalkless leaves 8-10
inches long are heavily veined. Stout, unbranched stems are
thickened at the base and grow from thick rootstocks. Long, branched
spikes of crowded white or greenish flowers appear in June and July.
Habitat:
Swamps, wet ground and mountain meadows to 9000 feet, frequently
growing in dense stands. Widespread throughout North America.
POISONOUS: (entire plant) The plants contain
several toxic alkaloids which have been used in medicine to lower
blood pressure, but are fatal if eaten in large amounts. Vomiting,
frothing at the mouth, and difficult respiration are symptoms of
hellebore poisoning in animals.