Boy Scouts of America Troop 542 - Gresham Oregon

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Poison Hemlock
(Scientific Name: Conium maculatum)
[Common Name(s): Poison Hemlock]

Description: Important identifying features are purple mottling on the lower part of hollow stems, fern-like leaves, longitudinally ribbed seed cases, and a distinct "mousy" odor. Smooth stems are branched, and the plants frequently grow to a height of 10 feet. Minute, white flowers form many flat-topped clusters.

Habitat: Roadsides and waste places, usually below 5000 feet.

POISONOUS: (entire plant) All parts of the plant are poisonous at all stages of development. Poisoning frequently results from confusing it with other members of the parsley family especially when the plant is young. A piece of the plant 1/2 inch in diameter may cause fatal poisoning. No antidote is known. The alkaloids present in this plant affect the central nervous system causing paralysis.

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